Discover the Rafael Hernández Air Force Base in Puerto Rico, a strategic US military installation. Learn about its history, operations, and significance in the region. Explore its role in hurricane relief efforts, air defense, and the local community. Get insights into the bases facilities, units, and personnel. Your ultimate guide to Ramey Air Force Base.
Located in the northeastern part of Puerto Rico, Rafael Hernández Airport, also known as Aguadilla Airport, is a public airport that serves the city of Aguadilla and the surrounding area. However, Rafael Hernández is also the name of a former United States Air Force base in Puerto Rico, which was operational from 1939 to 1973.
History of Rafael Hernández Air Force Base
Rafael Hernández Air Force Base was established in 1939 as a United States Army Air Corps base, with the primary mission of providing air defense for the island of Puerto Rico. The base was named after Rafael Hernández, a Puerto Rican composer and musician who was a prominent figure in the island's cultural scene.
During World War II, the base played a significant role in the Allied war effort, serving as a staging area for aircraft and personnel deploying to Europe and North Africa. The base was also used for anti-submarine patrols and convoy escort duties.
In the post-war period, the base continued to serve as a major airbase for the United States Air Force, with a focus on fighter and bomber operations. The base was also used for training and logistical support.
Missions and Operations
Rafael Hernández Air Force Base was involved in a variety of missions and operations during its operational lifetime. Some of the key missions and operations included:
- Air defense: The base was responsible for providing air defense for the island of Puerto Rico and the surrounding region.
- Fighter operations: The base was home to several fighter squadrons, including the F-86 Sabre and the F-100 Super Sabre.
- Bomber operations: The base was also home to several bomber squadrons, including the B-17 Flying Fortress and the B-47 Stratojet.
- Training: The base was used for training purposes, including pilot training and maintenance training.
- Logistics: The base provided logistical support for air operations in the region, including fueling and maintenance.
Units and Squadrons
Rafael Hernández Air Force Base was home to several units and squadrons during its operational lifetime. Some of the key units and squadrons included:
- 35th Fighter Group: This group was activated at Rafael Hernández in 1947 and flew the F-86 Sabre and the F-100 Super Sabre.
- 37th Bombardment Group: This group was activated at Rafael Hernández in 1947 and flew the B-17 Flying Fortress and the B-47 Stratojet.
- 69th Tactical Reconnaissance Group: This group was activated at Rafael Hernández in 1947 and flew the RF-86 Sabre and the RF-100 Super Sabre.
- 939th Air Refueling Squadron: This squadron was activated at Rafael Hernández in 1963 and flew the KC-135 Stratotanker.
Closure and Current Status
Rafael Hernández Air Force Base was closed in 1973 as part of a broader effort to reduce the United States military presence in Puerto Rico. The base was subsequently transferred to the Puerto Rico National Guard and is currently used for a variety of purposes, including as a airport and a industrial park.
Legacy
Rafael Hernández Air Force Base played a significant role in the history of the United States Air Force and the island of Puerto Rico. The base served as a major airbase during World War II and the Cold War, and was home to several notable units and squadrons.
Today, the base is remembered as an important part of Puerto Rico's military history, and its legacy continues to be felt in the region.
Gallery of Rafael Hernández Air Force Base
Rafael Hernández Air Force Base Image Gallery
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