Oregon Air National Guard: Defending The Pacific Northwest Skies

The Oregon Air National Guard (ORANG) is a vital component of the state's defense system, responsible for defending the skies of the Pacific Northwest. With a rich history dating back to 1941, the ORANG has evolved to meet the changing needs of the region, providing critical air support and humanitarian assistance to communities in Oregon and beyond.

As a federally recognized organization, the ORANG is equipped to respond to a wide range of emergencies, from natural disasters to homeland security threats. With its fleet of advanced aircraft, including the F-15 Eagle and the C-130 Hercules, the ORANG is capable of providing air superiority, airlift, and aerial refueling support to military and civilian agencies alike.

The ORANG's commitment to defending the Pacific Northwest skies is evident in its rigorous training programs and its participation in numerous national and international exercises. From air-to-air combat training to search and rescue operations, the ORANG's airmen and women are dedicated to honing their skills and staying prepared to respond to any situation that may arise.

Mission and Roles

The ORANG's mission is to provide trained and equipped units to support state and federal authorities in times of war or national emergency. The organization's roles are diverse and far-reaching, encompassing a range of responsibilities that include:

Air defense: The ORANG is responsible for defending the skies of the Pacific Northwest from aerial threats, using its advanced aircraft and air defense systems to detect and engage enemy aircraft.
Airlift: The ORANG provides airlift support to military and civilian agencies, transporting personnel, equipment, and supplies to support a range of operations, from humanitarian assistance to combat missions.
Aerial refueling: The ORANG's tanker aircraft provide critical refueling support to military aircraft, extending their range and endurance and enabling them to complete their missions.
Search and rescue: The ORANG participates in search and rescue operations, using its aircraft and personnel to locate and recover missing persons or stranded aircraft.

Units and Bases

The ORANG is headquartered at the Portland Air National Guard Base, located at Portland International Airport. The organization also operates from several other bases and facilities throughout Oregon, including:

Kingsley Field Air National Guard Base, Klamath Falls: This base is home to the ORANG's 173rd Fighter Wing, which operates the F-15 Eagle.
Salem Air National Guard Base, Salem: This base is home to the ORANG's 142nd Airlift Wing, which operates the C-130 Hercules.
Camp Rilea, Warrenton: This training facility provides critical training support to the ORANG's personnel, offering courses in a range of subjects, from basic military skills to advanced technical training.

History and Heritage

The ORANG has a rich and storied history, dating back to 1941 when the organization was first established as the Oregon National Guard's air component. Over the years, the ORANG has evolved to meet the changing needs of the state and the nation, participating in numerous military conflicts and humanitarian operations.

World War II: The ORANG played a critical role in the war effort, providing air support and airlift services to military operations in Europe and the Pacific.
Korean War: The ORANG participated in the Korean War, providing air support and airlift services to United Nations forces.
Vietnam War: The ORANG participated in the Vietnam War, providing air support and airlift services to military operations in Southeast Asia.
Gulf War: The ORANG participated in the Gulf War, providing air support and airlift services to coalition forces in the Middle East.
War in Afghanistan: The ORANG has participated in the War in Afghanistan, providing air support and airlift services to coalition forces in the region.

Awards and Decorations

The ORANG has received numerous awards and decorations for its service and achievements, including:

Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
Air Force Organizational Excellence Award
Governor's Trophy
Adjutant General's Award

Community Involvement

The ORANG is deeply committed to the communities it serves, participating in a range of outreach and engagement activities to promote awareness and understanding of its mission and role. Some examples of the ORANG's community involvement include:

Air shows: The ORANG participates in numerous air shows throughout the state, showcasing its aircraft and capabilities to the public.
Community events: The ORANG participates in a range of community events, from parades to fairs, to promote awareness and understanding of its mission and role.
Youth programs: The ORANG operates a range of youth programs, including the Civil Air Patrol and the Youth Challenge Program, to promote leadership and development among young people.
Disaster response: The ORANG participates in disaster response efforts, providing critical support and assistance to communities affected by natural disasters.

Conclusion

The Oregon Air National Guard is a vital component of the state's defense system, providing critical air support and humanitarian assistance to communities in Oregon and beyond. With its rich history, diverse roles, and commitment to community involvement, the ORANG is a shining example of the importance of national service and the value of military service to the nation.