Intro
Discover Subarus surprising connection to the infamous bombing of Pearl Harbor. Learn how the Japanese automakers parent company, Nakajima Aircraft, played a pivotal role in producing aircraft used in the surprise attack. Explore the historical context and significance of Subarus involvement in Japans wartime efforts.
The Imperial Japanese Navy's surprise attack on the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on December 7, 1941, drew the United States into World War II. However, few people are aware of the connection between Subaru, the Japanese automaker, and the bombing of Pearl Harbor.
Subaru's Parent Company: Nakajima Aircraft
Subaru's parent company, Fuji Heavy Industries (FHI), was founded in 1953. However, its roots go back to the Nakajima Aircraft Company, which was founded in 1918. Nakajima Aircraft was one of the largest aircraft manufacturers in Japan during World War II and produced many notable aircraft, including the Nakajima B6N Tenzan torpedo bomber and the Nakajima Ki-49 Donryu bomber.
Nakajima Aircraft's Contribution to the War Effort
Nakajima Aircraft played a significant role in the development of the Imperial Japanese Navy's airpower during World War II. The company produced over 20,000 aircraft during the war, including many of the planes that participated in the attack on Pearl Harbor. The Nakajima B5N Kate torpedo bomber, for example, was used extensively during the attack and sank several American battleships.
The Nakajima B5N Kate
The Nakajima B5N Kate was a carrier-based torpedo bomber that served as the primary torpedo bomber of the Imperial Japanese Navy during the early years of World War II. The plane was designed to be highly maneuverable and had a range of over 1,000 miles. It was armed with a single 1,764-pound torpedo and had a crew of three.
The Kate's Role in the Attack on Pearl Harbor
On December 7, 1941, the Nakajima B5N Kate played a significant role in the attack on Pearl Harbor. A total of 144 Kates were involved in the attack, with 90 of them armed with torpedoes and 54 armed with high-explosive bombs. The Kates sank four American battleships, including the USS Arizona, USS Oklahoma, USS California, and USS West Virginia.
Subaru's Connection to Nakajima Aircraft
After the war, Nakajima Aircraft was dissolved, and its assets were split between several companies, including Fuji Heavy Industries (FHI). FHI was founded in 1953 as a aerospace company and was primarily involved in the production of aircraft and helicopters. However, in the 1960s, the company began to diversify its product line and introduced its first passenger car, the Subaru P-1.
Subaru's Legacy
Today, Subaru is a well-known and respected automaker, producing a range of passenger cars, including the popular Forester and Outback models. However, the company's legacy is closely tied to its roots in Nakajima Aircraft and the Imperial Japanese Navy's airpower during World War II.
Gallery of Subaru's Aviation History
Subaru's Aviation History Image Gallery
We hope this article has provided a comprehensive overview of Subaru's role in the bombing of Pearl Harbor. While the company's connection to the attack may be surprising, it is an important part of its history and legacy. We encourage you to share your thoughts and comments on this topic and to explore more of Subaru's fascinating history.