Top 7 Submachine Guns Of Ww2

Intro

Uncover the top 7 submachine guns of WW2, featuring iconic firearms like the MP 40, Thompson M1A1, and PPSh-41. Explore the history, design, and combat performance of these influential SMGs, pivotal in shaping the course of World War 2. Discover the impact of these portable, rapid-firing guns on modern warfare tactics.

World War II was a time of great upheaval and chaos, with various nations and factions vying for power and survival. One of the key factors that determined the outcome of battles and ultimately the war itself was the type of firearms used by soldiers. Among these firearms, submachine guns played a crucial role in close-quarters combat, offering a high rate of fire and relatively lightweight design. In this article, we will explore the top 7 submachine guns of World War II, highlighting their features, advantages, and notable uses.

What Made a Good Submachine Gun in World War II?

Before we dive into the top 7 submachine guns, it's essential to understand what characteristics made a submachine gun effective in World War II. These characteristics included:

  • High rate of fire: The ability to fire a large number of rounds in a short amount of time was crucial in close-quarters combat.
  • Light weight: Submachine guns needed to be lightweight and easy to maneuver, allowing soldiers to quickly move around the battlefield.
  • Compact design: A compact design made it easier for soldiers to carry and store submachine guns, especially in urban or jungle environments.
  • Reliability: Submachine guns needed to be reliable and durable, with the ability to withstand the rigors of combat.
  • Ammunition: The type of ammunition used was also important, with some submachine guns using pistol cartridges and others using specialized submachine gun ammunition.

The Top 7 Submachine Guns of World War II

1. MP 40 (Germany)

MP 40 Submachine Gun

The MP 40 was a German submachine gun that saw widespread use during World War II. Designed by Berthold Genschow and Ernst Voss, the MP 40 was a reliable and effective firearm that fired 9x19mm Parabellum cartridges. It had a rate of fire of 500 rounds per minute and was known for its distinctive folding stock.

2. Thompson M1928 (USA)

Thompson M1928 Submachine Gun

The Thompson M1928 was an American submachine gun designed by John T. Thompson. It fired.45 ACP cartridges and had a rate of fire of 600 rounds per minute. The Thompson M1928 was known for its reliability and accuracy, but was also heavy and expensive to produce.

3. Sten Gun (UK)

Sten Gun Submachine Gun

The Sten Gun was a British submachine gun designed by Harold Turpin and George Williams. It fired 9x19mm Parabellum cartridges and had a rate of fire of 550 rounds per minute. The Sten Gun was known for its simplicity and low cost, but was also prone to jamming and had a poor reputation for accuracy.

4. MAS-38 (France)

MAS-38 Submachine Gun

The MAS-38 was a French submachine gun designed by the Manufacture d'Armes de Saint-Étienne. It fired 7.65x17mm cartridges and had a rate of fire of 600 rounds per minute. The MAS-38 was known for its reliability and accuracy, but was also heavy and had a limited range.

5. PPSh-41 (USSR)

PPSh-41 Submachine Gun

The PPSh-41 was a Soviet submachine gun designed by Georgi Shpagin. It fired 7.62x25mm Tokarev cartridges and had a rate of fire of 1000 rounds per minute. The PPSh-41 was known for its high rate of fire and large magazine capacity, but was also heavy and had a limited range.

6. Type 100 (Japan)

Type 100 Submachine Gun

The Type 100 was a Japanese submachine gun designed by the Japanese military. It fired 8x22mm Nambu cartridges and had a rate of fire of 450 rounds per minute. The Type 100 was known for its reliability and accuracy, but was also heavy and had a limited range.

7. M3 Grease Gun (USA)

M3 Grease Gun Submachine Gun

The M3 Grease Gun was an American submachine gun designed by George Hyde. It fired.45 ACP cartridges and had a rate of fire of 450 rounds per minute. The M3 Grease Gun was known for its reliability and low cost, but was also heavy and had a limited range.

Gallery of World War II Submachine Guns

Conclusion

The top 7 submachine guns of World War II played a significant role in shaping the course of the war. Each gun had its unique characteristics, advantages, and disadvantages, but all shared a common purpose: to provide soldiers with a reliable and effective firearm for close-quarters combat. Whether it was the MP 40, Thompson M1928, or PPSh-41, these submachine guns left an indelible mark on the history of warfare.

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Jonny Richards

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