4 Ways To Get Current Year In Excel Vba

Working with dates and years is a common task in Excel VBA, and getting the current year is a fundamental requirement in many applications. In this article, we will explore four different methods to get the current year in Excel VBA.

Why Do You Need to Get the Current Year in Excel VBA?

There are several scenarios where you might need to get the current year in Excel VBA. For instance, you might want to:

• Automatically update the year in a date column
• Create a dynamic range based on the current year
• Use the current year in a formula or calculation
• Update the year in a header or footer

Regardless of the reason, getting the current year in Excel VBA is a straightforward process. Let's dive into the four methods.

Method 1: Using the `Year` Function

The Year function is a built-in VBA function that returns the year of a given date. You can use this function to get the current year by passing the Date function as an argument.

Sub GetCurrentYear()
    Dim currentYear As Integer
    currentYear = Year(Date)
    MsgBox "The current year is: " & currentYear
End Sub

Method 2: Using the `Format` Function

Another way to get the current year is by using the Format function, which returns a string representation of a date. You can format the date as "yyyy" to get the year.

Sub GetCurrentYear()
    Dim currentYear As String
    currentYear = Format(Date, "yyyy")
    MsgBox "The current year is: " & currentYear
End Sub

Method 3: Using the `Now` Function

The Now function returns the current date and time. You can use this function to get the current year by extracting the year from the returned date.

Sub GetCurrentYear()
    Dim currentYear As Integer
    currentYear = Year(Now)
    MsgBox "The current year is: " & currentYear
End Sub

Method 4: Using the `DateSerial` Function

The DateSerial function returns a date based on a year, month, and day. You can use this function to get the current year by creating a date with the current year and then extracting the year from it.

Sub GetCurrentYear()
    Dim currentYear As Integer
    currentYear = Year(DateSerial(Year(Date), 1, 1))
    MsgBox "The current year is: " & currentYear
End Sub

Gallery of Excel VBA Date Functions

Excel VBA Date Functions

Conclusion

Getting the current year in Excel VBA is a simple process that can be achieved using four different methods. Whether you use the Year function, Format function, Now function, or DateSerial function, you can easily retrieve the current year in your VBA code.

If you have any questions or need further assistance, feel free to comment below. Share this article with your friends and colleagues who might find it useful.